Compare · Brokers ranked for first-time investors

Best Online Brokers for Beginners in Canada for 2026

The best brokerage for beginners Canada investors can open in 2026, on our beginner score, is Wealthsimple at 4.7 / 5. It has no account minimum, charges $0 on Canadian and US stocks and ETFs, sells fractional shares from $1 and lets you set up automatic recurring buys. Interactive Brokers Canada and Questrade both score 4.4 / 5, with Interactive Brokers second on the unrounded score, and Qtrade, Desjardins and National Bank follow at 4.3 / 5. Our beginner score weights cost at 35%, a beginner-friendly platform at 25% and safety at 20%. One account fee to know before your first US purchase: a Wealthsimple USD account costs $10 a month plus tax on the Core tier. All prices were checked on October 22, 2026.

Written by a CPASharad Gondaliya, CPA Ontario No. 61040184
CFA charterholder reviewerNeha Gupta, CFA reviews our investing and account pages; each page shows its review status
Figures checkedOctober 22, 2026
Beginner-weighted scoreMinimums, fractional shares, app access and safety count most

At a glance

Top pick. Wealthsimple scores 4.7 / 5 for beginners. It gets full marks on our beginner platform test (fractional shares, a mobile app, DRIP and no minimum), on cost and on account types, where it offers all 10 we score. Recurring buys can run daily, weekly, every two weeks or monthly, and fractional purchases start at $1.

Runner-up. Interactive Brokers Canada scores 4.4 / 5. It also gets full marks on the beginner platform test and scores 4.7 on cost, but it charges a $1 minimum on every Canadian stock trade, offers four platforms to choose between, and does not list an RESP.

Third to sixth. Questrade also shows 4.4 / 5 and ranks third on the unrounded score (4.388 against Interactive Brokers’ 4.407). It offers fractional shares and holds US dollars in a TFSA or RRSP at no cost; its minimum to open is not published. Qtrade (4.35), Desjardins (4.3) and National Bank (4.263) all show 4.3 / 5. Qtrade states there is no minimum deposit and offers all 10 account types, but its fractional share offering is not published.

How we ranked. The beginner score weights cost at 35%, account types at 15%, US investing at 5%, a beginner platform test at 25% and safety at 20%. The platform test gives 1.5 points for fractional shares, 1.5 for a mobile app, 1 for DRIP and 1 for no account minimum. No broker paid for its position.

What a beginner pays. At the six $0 brokers with no monthly fee, a monthly ETF purchase costs nothing in commissions. At a $9.99 broker, 12 purchases cost $119.88 a year, which is 4.0% of $3,000 invested at $250 a month.

4.7 / 5Top beginner score: Wealthsimple
$1Smallest fractional purchase at Wealthsimple, and the TD Easy Trade starting amount
$7,0002026 TFSA dollar limit; all 13 brokers offer a TFSA
$119.88Yearly cost of 12 trades at $9.99, against $0 at six brokers

Best Brokerage for Beginners Canada 2026: Ranking at a Glance

All 13 brokers ranked by our beginner score out of 5. Where two brokers share a rounded score, the higher unrounded score is listed first, then the name. The Canadian trade cost is for a 40-share online order.

Best online brokers for beginners in Canada ranked by WealthScale beginner score, October 23, 2026
RankBrokerBeginner scoreBest forMinimum to openCanadian trade (40 shares)
1Wealthsimple4.7 / 5First-time investors who want fractional shares and automatic recurring buysNone$0
2Interactive Brokers Canada4.4 / 5Beginners who want fractional shares, no minimum and room to grow into advanced toolsNone$1.00
3Questrade4.4 / 5Beginners who will buy US stocks in a TFSA or RRSPNot published$0
4Qtrade Direct Investing4.3 / 5$0 trades and no minimum deposit in every account typeNone$0
5Desjardins Online Brokerage (Disnat)4.3 / 5A cooperative-owned dealer with no TFSA or FHSA admin feeNone stated$0
6National Bank Direct Brokerage4.3 / 5Investors 30 or under, whose yearly fee is waivedNone stated$0
7BMO InvestorLine4.2 / 5BMO banking clients who want unlimited $0 tradesNone stated$0
8CIBC Investor’s Edge3.6 / 5CIBC Smart Start clients under 25, who trade for $0None stated$6.95
9moomoo Canada3.5 / 5A no-minimum app with auto-invest, without fractional sharesNone in its FAQ$1.49
10Webull Canada3.5 / 5Beginners who need only a TFSA or RRSPNone stated$0 ($0.70 monthly fee)
11RBC Direct Investing3.4 / 5RBC clients who want 50 $0 trades a year in GoSmartNone stated$9.95
12TD Direct Investing3.1 / 5TD clients who start with $1 in TD Easy TradeEasy Trade $1$9.99
13Scotia iTRADE2.8 / 5Scotiabank Ultimate Package holders, with up to 100 $0 tradesNot published$9.99

Tick the features that matter to you below, such as “Fractional shares” or “FHSA”. The tool lists every broker that offers all of them, ordered by our overall broker score.

Master Comparison Table: Beginner Features

Type in the search box to filter (for example “TFSA” or “None”), or select a column heading to sort. “Not published” means we could not confirm the item on the broker’s own pages on October 22, 2026; it does not mean the feature is missing.

Beginner features, costs and accounts at 13 Canadian brokers, October 22, 2026
BrokerBeginner scoreMinimum to openFractional sharesRecurring buysDRIPMobile appCanadian tradeRecurring account feeTFSAFHSARESPTransfer-out feeCIPF member
Wealthsimple4.7 / 5NoneYes, from $1Daily, weekly, every two weeks or monthlyYesWealthsimple app$0NoneYesYesYes$0Yes
Interactive Brokers Canada4.4 / 5NoneYesNot publishedYesIBKR MobileCAD 0.01 a share, minimum CAD 1None listedYesYesNot listedNot publishedYes
Questrade4.4 / 5Not publishedYesNot publishedYes, $0Not published$0NoneYesYesYes$150Yes
Qtrade Direct Investing4.3 / 5NoneNot publishedNot publishedYesQtrade mobile app$0None on current scheduleYesYesYes$150Yes
Desjardins Online Brokerage (Disnat)4.3 / 5None statedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedDisnat mobile app$0 online$30 a quarter inactivity unless waivedYesYesYes$150Yes
National Bank Direct Brokerage4.3 / 5None statedNot publishedNot publishedYes, full sharesNot published$0$100 a year unless waivedYesYesYes$150Yes
BMO InvestorLine4.2 / 5None statedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedBMO Invest App$0$0 registered fee under $25,000YesYesYesNot publishedYes
CIBC Investor’s Edge3.6 / 5None statedYesNot publishedNot publishedInvestor’s Edge app$6.95 ($0 under 25 with Smart Start)$100 a year at $10,000 or lessYesYesYesNot publishedYes
moomoo Canada3.5 / 5None in its FAQNoAuto-invest availableNomoomoo appCA$0.0149 a share, minimum CA$1.49NoneYesNoNo$75 full; $50 partial, on CAD and on USD holdingsYes
Webull Canada3.5 / 5None statedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedWebull Mobile App$0$0.70 a month per accountYesNot listedNot listed$150 full; $50 partialYes
RBC Direct Investing3.4 / 5None statedNot publishedNot publishedYesRBC Mobile and GoSmart$9.95 (GoSmart: 50 $0 trades a year)NoneYesYesYes$150Yes
TD Direct Investing3.1 / 5Easy Trade $1Yes, $1.99 a tradeNot publishedYes, whole sharesTD app and TD Easy Trade app$9.99 (Easy Trade: first 100 trades a year $0)$25 a quarter under $15,000 unless waivedYesYesNot listed$150Yes
Scotia iTRADE2.8 / 5Not publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot publishedNot published$9.99 (up to 100 $0 trades with a package)$25 a quarter low activity unless waivedYesYesYes$150Yes

The 13 Brokers Ranked for Beginners

Each card explains the beginner score, what a new investor pays and which accounts are available. Eight brokers have a full WealthScale review linked from their card.

1. Wealthsimple: best for first-time investors who want fractional shares and automatic recurring buys

4.7/ 5

Why it ranks here. Wealthsimple is the only broker with full marks on our beginner platform test, cost and account types together (5.0 each). Fractional shares start at $1 on thousands of Canadian and US stocks and ETFs, there is no account minimum, DRIP can be switched on for a whole account, and recurring buys run daily, weekly, every two weeks or monthly. It scores 4.0 on safety and 3.5 on US investing, because a USD account costs $10 a month on Core. Its unrounded beginner score is 4.725.

What a beginner pays. $0 on listed Canadian and US stocks and ETFs. A USD account costs $10 a month plus tax on the Core tier. Transferring out costs $0. Fractional shares cannot be moved to another institution, so they must be sold before a transfer.

Accounts. TFSA, RRSP, spousal RRSP, FHSA, RESP, RRIF, LIRA, LIF, non-registered, joint and corporate, through the Wealthsimple app and web app. Wealthsimple Investments Inc. is a CIRO dealer member and on CIPF’s list.

Pros

  • Fractional shares from $1
  • Automatic recurring buys
  • No minimum and no account fee

Cons

  • Interest on trading-account cash not published
  • USD account $10 a month on Core
  • Fractional shares cannot be transferred out

Read our Wealthsimple Trade review

2. Interactive Brokers Canada: best for beginners who want fractional shares, no minimum and room to grow into advanced tools

4.4/ 5

Why it ranks here. Interactive Brokers also scores 5.0 on the beginner platform test (fractional shares, IBKR Mobile, DRIP and no account minimum) and 4.7 on cost, because its $1 minimum commission adds up to $36 a year on our active profile and $12 on our buy-and-hold profile. It falls behind Wealthsimple because it scores 4.0 on accounts (RESP, LIRA and LIF are not described on its pages) and 2.25 on US investing. Its unrounded beginner score of 4.407 puts it just ahead of Questrade (4.388), both at 4.4 / 5.

What a beginner pays. CAD 0.01 a share with a $1 minimum on Canadian stocks and ETFs, so 12 monthly purchases of 100 shares or fewer cost $12 a year. US trades are USD 0.005 a share with a US$1 minimum. No inactivity fee is listed.

Accounts. TFSA, FHSA, RRSP, spousal RRSP, RRIF, individual, joint, trust and corporate. There are four platforms: Trader Workstation, IBKR Mobile, IBKR Desktop and the Client Portal, which gives a new investor more choices to make than a single app.

Pros

  • Fractional shares and no account minimum
  • Tiered pricing from CAD 0.008 a share for active traders
  • Interest on CAD cash above CAD 13,000

Cons

  • $1 minimum on every Canadian trade
  • No RESP listed
  • Four platforms to choose from

Read our Interactive Brokers Canada review

3. Questrade: best for beginners who will buy US stocks in a TFSA or RRSP

4.4/ 5

Why it ranks here. Questrade gets full marks on cost, accounts and US investing (5.0 each). Its beginner platform score is 3.75: fractional shares and its no-fee DRIP count in full, but its minimum to open and its mobile app details were not published on the pages we checked, so those count only in part. Its safety score is 3.5. Its unrounded beginner score is 4.388, just below Interactive Brokers’ 4.407.

What a beginner pays. $0 on online Canadian and US stocks and ETFs, with no annual or inactivity fee. US dollars can be held in a TFSA or RRSP at no extra cost. A transfer out costs $150. Cash left uninvested earns effectively 0%.

Accounts. TFSA, FHSA, RRSP, spousal RRSP, RESP and family RESP, RRIF, LIRA, LIF, cash, margin, joint and corporate accounts.

Pros

  • Fractional shares and $0 DRIP
  • USD in a TFSA or RRSP at no extra cost
  • Wide account choice, including RESP

Cons

  • Minimum to open not published
  • $150 to transfer out
  • Cash earns effectively 0%

Read our Questrade review

4. Qtrade Direct Investing: best for $0 trades and no minimum deposit in every account type

4.3/ 5

Why it ranks here. Qtrade gets full marks on cost and accounts (5.0 each) and scores 4.0 on safety. On the beginner test it scores 3.5: a mobile app, DRIP and no minimum deposit count in full, but fractional shares are not published. Its unrounded beginner score (4.35) is the highest of the three brokers at 4.3 / 5, ahead of Desjardins (4.3) and National Bank (4.263).

What a beginner pays. $0 on online equity and ETF trades, and no quarterly administration fee on its current schedule. Closing an account in its first year costs $100, paper statements cost $6 a quarter, and a transfer out costs $150. USD registered accounts cost US$15 a quarter each.

Accounts. Cash, margin, TFSA, FHSA, RRSP, RESP, RRIF, LIRA and LIF. Tools include Portfolio Analytics and Portfolio Creator. Its Fall Offer 2026 is open until January 5, 2027.

Pros

  • No minimum deposit
  • $0 trades in every account type
  • Portfolio Creator and Portfolio Analytics tools

Cons

  • Fractional shares not published
  • $100 to close an account in year one
  • US$15 a quarter per USD registered account

Read our Qtrade review

5. Desjardins Online Brokerage (Disnat): best for a cooperative-owned dealer with no TFSA or FHSA admin fee

4.3/ 5

Why it ranks here. Desjardins gets full marks for safety (5.0), which carries 20% of the beginner score, and for cost (5.0), and scores 4.5 on accounts. It scores 2.5 on the beginner test because fractional shares and DRIP are not published; it has a mobile app and no stated minimum. Its unrounded beginner score is 4.3, between Qtrade (4.35) and National Bank (4.263).

What a beginner pays. $0 on online trades. A TFSA or FHSA has no admin fee, and the $30 quarterly inactivity fee is waived if you hold a registered account or are 18 to 30. An RRSP under $15,000 costs $100 a year.

Accounts. TFSA, FHSA, RRSP including spousal, RESP, RRIF, LIRA, LIF, cash, margin and corporate, through Disnat Classic, Disnat Direct and the Disnat mobile app.

Pros

  • No admin fee on a TFSA or FHSA
  • Inactivity fee waived for ages 18 to 30
  • Cooperative-owned dealer

Cons

  • $100 a year on an RRSP under $15,000
  • Fractional shares not published
  • DRIP not published

6. National Bank Direct Brokerage: best for investors 30 or under, whose yearly fee is waived

4.3/ 5

Why it ranks here. National Bank scores 5.0 on cost, 4.5 on safety and 4.5 on accounts. On the beginner test it scores 2.75: DRIP and no stated minimum count in full, the mobile app counts in part because its name is not given, and fractional shares are not published. Its unrounded beginner score of 4.263 places it sixth, just behind Desjardins.

What a beginner pays. $0 on all online stock and ETF trades, with no minimum order size listed. A $100 yearly fee per account root is waived if, on May 31, you are 30 or under, hold $20,000 or more, hold only an InvestCube account or are enrolled in its professionals or newcomers offer. A transfer out costs $150.

Accounts. TFSA, FHSA, RRSP, spousal RRSP, RESP, RRIF, LIRA, LIF, cash, margin and in-trust accounts. Tools include My Investment Dashboard, Wealthscope, Trading Central and OptionsPlay.

Pros

  • $0 trades with no minimum order size listed
  • Yearly fee waived at 30 or under
  • Bank-owned dealer

Cons

  • $100 a year below $20,000 if over 30
  • Fractional shares not published
  • $150 to transfer an account out

7. BMO InvestorLine: best for BMO banking clients who want unlimited $0 trades

4.2/ 5

Why it ranks here. BMO has full marks for safety and cost (5.0 each) and 4.5 on accounts. Its beginner test score is 2.5: the BMO Invest App and no minimum fees count in full, but fractional shares and DRIP were not published on the pages we could open.

What a beginner pays. Unlimited $0 stock and ETF trades, and no registered annual fee below $25,000. The transfer-out fee was not published on the pages we could open.

Accounts. TFSA, FHSA, RRSP, RESP, RRIF, individual, joint, cash, margin and locked-in accounts, through BMO InvestorLine Self-Directed and the BMO Invest App. My Financial Progress is listed among its tools.

Pros

  • Unlimited $0 stock and ETF trades
  • No registered fee under $25,000
  • Bank-owned dealer

Cons

  • Fractional shares not published
  • DRIP not published
  • Transfer-out fee not published

8. CIBC Investor’s Edge: best for CIBC Smart Start clients under 25, who trade for $0

3.6/ 5

Why it ranks here. CIBC scores 4.0 on the beginner test (fractional shares, a mobile app and no stated minimum), 4.5 on accounts and 4.5 on safety. Its standard $6.95 commission holds its cost score to 2.92, which is why it ranks eighth.

What a beginner pays. $6.95 a trade, $5.95 for students with Smart for Students, and $0 on more than 180 ETFs. Clients aged 18 to 24 with CIBC Smart Start chequing pay $0 on online Canadian and US stock and ETF trades and no admin fee until the end of the year they turn 24. Others pay $100 a year at $10,000 or less after their first year.

Accounts. TFSA, FHSA, RRSP, RESP, RRIF, locked-in, cash, joint, corporate and margin accounts, through the Investor’s Edge web platform and app for iOS and Android.

Pros

  • $0 trades for Smart Start clients under 25
  • Fractional shares
  • $0 on more than 180 ETFs

Cons

  • $6.95 standard commission
  • $100 a year at $10,000 or less
  • Recurring buys not published

9. moomoo Canada: best for a no-minimum app with auto-invest, without fractional shares

3.5/ 5

Why it ranks here. moomoo scores 4.52 on cost, 4.5 on US investing and 4.0 on safety. It scores 2.5 on the beginner test because it states it does not offer fractional shares or DRIP, and 2.0 on accounts because FHSA, RESP, joint and corporate accounts are not available. Its unrounded beginner score (3.532) is just above Webull’s (3.499).

What a beginner pays. CA$0.0149 a share with a CA$1.49 minimum on Canadian trades, and a US$1.99 minimum on US trades. Its FAQ states no minimum deposit. An RRSP withdrawal costs CA$50.

Accounts. Cash, margin, TFSA, RRSP and spousal RRSP, through the moomoo app. Auto-invest is available in place of DRIP.

Pros

  • No minimum deposit in its FAQ
  • Auto-invest available
  • TFSA and RRSP can hold USD, no fee stated

Cons

  • No fractional shares or DRIP
  • No FHSA or RESP
  • CA$1.49 minimum per Canadian trade

Read our moomoo Canada review

10. Webull Canada: best for beginners who need only a TFSA or RRSP

3.5/ 5

Why it ranks here. Webull scores 4.89 on cost and 4.0 on safety. It scores 2.5 on the beginner test (a mobile app and no stated minimum, but fractional shares and DRIP not published) and 1.5 on accounts, because it offers only cash, margin, TFSA and RRSP accounts. Its unrounded score (3.499) is just below moomoo’s (3.532).

What a beginner pays. $0 commissions, but $0.70 a month per account ($8.40 a year) at any balance and $150 to transfer out in full. Its $50 plus $200 cashback offer has no end date stated.

Accounts. Cash, margin, TFSA and RRSP, through the Webull Mobile App and Webull Desktop.

Pros

  • $0 stock and ETF commissions
  • Mobile and desktop platforms
  • No minimum stated

Cons

  • $0.70 a month per account
  • No FHSA or RESP listed
  • Fractional shares not published

Read our Webull Canada review

11. RBC Direct Investing: best for RBC clients who want 50 $0 trades a year in GoSmart

3.4/ 5

Why it ranks here. RBC has full marks for safety and accounts (5.0 each) and scores 3.5 on the beginner test (a mobile app, DRIP and no stated minimum; fractional shares not published). Its $9.95 commission gives it a cost score of 2.02.

What a beginner pays. $9.95 a trade outside its programs. The GoSmart app gives 50 $0 stock and ETF trades a year across GoSmart TFSA, FHSA and RRSP accounts, and more than 50 selected ETFs are $0 in every account. RBC charges no maintenance fee at any balance.

Accounts. TFSA, FHSA, RRSP, spousal RRSP, RESP, RRIF, cash, margin and joint accounts, through RBC’s Online Investing platform, the RBC Mobile app and GoSmart.

Pros

  • 50 $0 trades a year in GoSmart
  • No maintenance fee
  • Full account lineup

Cons

  • $9.95 outside GoSmart and its ETF list
  • Fractional shares not published
  • Recurring buys not published

Read our RBC Direct Investing review

12. TD Direct Investing: best for TD clients who start with $1 in TD Easy Trade

3.1/ 5

Why it ranks here. TD scores 4.5 on the beginner test (partial shares, the TD app and DRIP count in full; the minimum counts in part because TD Direct Investing’s is not published) and 4.5 on safety. Its $9.99 standard commission gives it a cost score of 2.0, and only four of the 10 account types we score are listed for TD Direct Investing, so it scores 2.0 on accounts.

What a beginner pays. In TD Easy Trade, the first 100 stock and ETF trades of each calendar year are $0, then $9.99; partial-share orders cost $1.99, and there are no maintenance fees. In TD Direct Investing, trades cost $9.99, and a $25 quarterly fee applies below $15,000 unless you set up $100 a month in pre-authorized contributions or meet another waiver.

Accounts. TD Easy Trade offers cash, TFSA, RRSP and FHSA accounts on mobile and tablet, with USD sides on the TFSA, RRSP and cash accounts at no fee. TD Direct Investing lists cash, FHSA, TFSA, RRSP and margin.

Pros

  • Start with $1 in TD Easy Trade
  • 100 $0 trades a year in Easy Trade
  • Partial shares and DRIP

Cons

  • $1.99 per partial-share order
  • $9.99 after 100 trades or outside Easy Trade
  • RESP not listed

Read our TD Direct Investing review

13. Scotia iTRADE: best for Scotiabank Ultimate Package holders, with up to 100 $0 trades

2.8/ 5

Why it ranks here. Scotia iTRADE has full marks for safety (5.0) and 4.0 on accounts, but it scores 1.25 on the beginner test, the lowest of the 13: its minimum, fractional shares, DRIP and app details were not published, and its platforms are not named. Its $9.99 commission gives it a cost score of 2.0.

What a beginner pays. $9.99 a trade, $0 on more than 200 ETFs, and up to 100 $0 trades a year with a Scotiabank Ultimate Package (50 with the Preferred Package). A $25 quarterly low-activity fee is waived for registered accounts and clients under 26. RRSPs under $25,000 with fewer than 12 trades a year pay $100 a year.

Accounts. TFSA, FHSA, RRSP, RRIF, RESP, LIF, LIRA, cash, margin and non-personal accounts, with single sign-on from the Scotia banking apps.

Pros

  • Up to 100 $0 trades with an Ultimate Package
  • More than 200 commission-free ETFs
  • Low-activity fee waived under 26

Cons

  • $9.99 standard commission
  • Minimum and fractional shares not published
  • $100 a year on a small RRSP with few trades

1. How We Ranked Brokers for Beginners

A different set of weights. Our beginner score assumes small amounts, often every month, in one or two registered accounts, with little borrowing or options trading. Its weights: cost 35%, account types 15%, US investing 5%, a beginner platform test 25% and safety 20%. Margin rates and options are left out. The cost sub-score uses commissions and account fees for two trading profiles, and the US sub-score uses US dollars in registered accounts and US commissions. The same sub-scores feed our overall ranking of the best online brokers, where the weights differ.

Beginner sub-scores out of 5 and the weighted beginner score
BrokerCost (35%)Accounts (15%)US (5%)Beginner platform (25%)Safety (20%)Beginner score
Wealthsimple5.05.03.55.04.04.7 / 5
Interactive Brokers Canada4.74.02.255.04.04.4 / 5
Questrade5.05.05.03.753.54.4 / 5
Qtrade Direct Investing5.05.03.53.54.04.3 / 5
Desjardins Online Brokerage5.04.55.02.55.04.3 / 5
National Bank Direct Brokerage5.04.55.02.754.54.3 / 5
BMO InvestorLine5.04.52.752.55.04.2 / 5
CIBC Investor’s Edge2.924.50.754.04.53.6 / 5
moomoo Canada4.522.04.52.54.03.5 / 5
Webull Canada4.891.52.752.54.03.5 / 5
RBC Direct Investing2.025.00.753.55.03.4 / 5
TD Direct Investing2.02.00.754.54.53.1 / 5
Scotia iTRADE2.04.03.01.255.02.8 / 5

The beginner platform test. Four features earn points: fractional shares 1.5, a mobile app 1.5, DRIP 1 and no account minimum 1, for a maximum of 5. A feature counts in part (half its points) where it is only partly offered or not named, and an unpublished minimum earns 0.5.

Beginner platform test: points by feature
BrokerFractional shares (1.5)Mobile app (1.5)DRIP (1)No minimum (1)Total
Wealthsimple1.51.5115.0
Interactive Brokers Canada1.51.5115.0
TD Direct Investing1.51.510.54.5
CIBC Investor’s Edge1.51.5014.0
Questrade1.50.7510.53.75
Qtrade Direct Investing01.5113.5
RBC Direct Investing01.5113.5
National Bank Direct Brokerage00.75112.75
Desjardins Online Brokerage01.5012.5
BMO InvestorLine01.5012.5
Webull Canada01.5012.5
moomoo Canada01.5012.5
Scotia iTRADE00.7500.51.25

What the score leaves out. Learning content, research and customer service are not scored, because we cannot measure them the same way at every broker from published information. A feature we could not confirm scores as absent, so a broker can move up when it publishes more. Offers are not scored. The full rubric is on our broker rating methodology page, and our advertiser disclosure explains why payment never changes a score.

2. Account Minimums: How Little You Need to Start

Most brokers ask for nothing up front. Ten of the 13 brokers either say there is no minimum or list none on the pages we checked. Wealthsimple’s Core tier starts at $1 in assets, TD Easy Trade lets you start with $1, and Qtrade says “there is no minimum deposit to begin trading”. Questrade’s and Scotia iTRADE’s minimums are not published, and TD Direct Investing’s (outside Easy Trade) is not published.

Minimum to open and smallest practical purchase, October 22, 2026
BrokerMinimum to openSmallest purchaseCost of that purchase
WealthsimpleNone; Core starts at $1$1 of a stock or ETF (fractional)$0
Interactive Brokers CanadaNoneA fraction of a share (amount not published)$1 minimum commission
QuestradeNot publishedA fraction of a share (amount not stated)$0
Qtrade Direct InvestingNoneOne whole share (fractional not published)$0
Desjardins Online BrokerageNone statedOne whole share (fractional not published)$0 online
National Bank Direct BrokerageNone statedOne whole share; no minimum order size listed$0
BMO InvestorLineNone statedOne whole share (fractional not published)$0
CIBC Investor’s EdgeNone statedA fraction of a share (details not published)$6.95 ($0 under 25 with Smart Start)
moomoo CanadaNone in its FAQOne whole share (no fractional shares)CA$1.49 minimum
Webull CanadaNone statedOne whole share (fractional not published)$0
RBC Direct InvestingNone statedOne whole share (fractional not published)$9.95 ($0 in GoSmart allowance)
TD Direct InvestingTD Easy Trade $1; Direct Investing not published$1 dollar-amount order in TD Easy Trade$1.99 per partial-share order
Scotia iTRADENot publishedNot published$9.99

Three different minimums. A minimum to open is the amount you must deposit to start. A minimum per trade is the smallest commission charged on an order, such as Interactive Brokers’ $1 or moomoo’s CA$1.49. A balance threshold is the amount you must hold to avoid a yearly fee, such as $10,000 at CIBC, $15,000 at TD Direct Investing or $20,000 at National Bank. “No minimum to open” says nothing about the other two.

Why small amounts favour $0 brokers. On a $100 purchase, a $9.99 commission is 9.99% of the amount invested, and a $1.49 minimum is 1.49%. At a $0 broker the commission is 0%. For investors starting with $50 or $100 a month, that difference matters more than any other feature on this page.

Whole shares and cash drag. Without fractional shares, a $100 monthly deposit can only buy whole shares, and whatever is left over waits as cash, which earns nothing at several brokers. Over a year, that leftover cash can be a noticeable part of a small account. Fractional shares, covered next, solve this.

3. Fractional Shares: Buying Part of a Share

What a fractional share is. A fractional share is part of one share. If a share costs $400 and you invest $100, you own one quarter of a share and receive one quarter of its dividends. Fractional shares let you invest an exact dollar amount, spread a small sum over several holdings and reinvest every dividend in full.

Who offers them. Five of the 13 brokers publish fractional shares. Wealthsimple sells thousands of Canadian and US stocks and ETFs from $1, in real time during market hours. Questrade offers eligible Canadian and US stocks and ETFs, commission-free and in real time; its minimum is not stated. Interactive Brokers offers TSX and Cboe Canada stocks and ETFs (since August 1, 2023) and US stocks, charged on its normal schedule, so the $1 minimum applies. CIBC advertises fractional shares, with details on a separate page. TD charges $1.99 for each partial-share order, and TD Easy Trade accepts dollar-amount orders from $1. moomoo states it does not offer them.

What a fractional or partial-share order costs at TD, by order size
Order sizeTD partial-share feeFee as a share of the order
$50$1.993.98%
$100$1.991.99%
$250$1.990.80%

Rules to know. Wealthsimple’s fractional orders do not run in extended hours, and its fractional shares cannot be transferred to another institution, so they must be sold before you move the account. Interactive Brokers needs fractional permissions switched on before DRIP can reinvest fractionally. Questrade’s DRIP reinvests fractionally once fractional shares are enabled.

Fractional shares and DRIP together. A DRIP (dividend reinvestment plan) uses each dividend to buy more of the same holding. With whole shares only, a dividend smaller than one share’s price stays as cash; National Bank and TD reinvest full shares only. With fractional reinvestment at Questrade or Interactive Brokers, the full dividend is reinvested. Wealthsimple applies DRIP to a whole account rather than to each holding.

Not a reason on its own. If you plan to invest a few thousand dollars at a time in one or two ETFs, whole shares work well, and the leftover cash is small. Fractional shares matter most for small, frequent amounts.

4. Recurring Buys and Automatic Investing

Automatic beats remembering. A recurring buy invests a set amount on a schedule without you placing each order. Investing a fixed amount on a schedule, often called dollar-cost averaging, means you buy more units when prices are low and fewer when they are high, and it removes the temptation to wait for a better moment.

Who publishes it. Wealthsimple offers recurring investments daily, weekly, every two weeks or monthly in stocks, ETFs and crypto. In an RESP, they are funded only from cash already in the account, and they are not available in joint non-registered accounts with USD enabled. moomoo states that auto-invest is available. The other 11 brokers do not describe automatic purchases on the pages we checked. TD’s fee waiver for $100 or more a month in pre-authorized contributions shows that automatic deposits are possible there, but a deposit is not the same as a purchase: the cash still has to be invested.

Why fractional shares matter here. A recurring $100 purchase of a $40 ETF buys 2.5 units with fractional shares. Without them, it buys 2 units and leaves $20 as cash. Recurring buys work best at a broker that also sells fractions.

Cost per recurring buy. A weekly buy is 52 orders a year. At a $0 broker that costs nothing; at a $9.99 broker it costs $519.48 a year. Profile 2 in the next section prices this for all 13 brokers.

See what a regular amount can grow to with the calculator below. Enter a starting amount, a monthly contribution and an assumed rate of return, and it shows the year-by-year total. Returns are not guaranteed, and the rate you enter is only an assumption.

The full compound interest calculator page explains how compounding works and how fees reduce it.

Starting with small, regular amounts? See the investing apps ranked on the same beginner score.

5. Costs for Four Beginner Profiles

How we priced each profile. Each figure uses the broker’s standard published online price plus account fees, with per-share commissions priced on a 40-share order and prices quoted in US dollars added as quoted. Recurring fees include Webull’s $0.70 a month at any balance; profile 4 adds balance-based fees. Promotions, partial-share fees and pass-through fees are left out, and the notes below each table cover the main programs that change the result.

Profile 1: $500 a month into two Canadian ETFs (24 trades a year)

Yearly cost of two Canadian ETF purchases a month
BrokerCommissionsRecurring feeTotal a year
Wealthsimple$0.00$0.00$0.00
Interactive Brokers Canada$24.00$0.00$24.00
Questrade$0.00$0.00$0.00
Qtrade Direct Investing$0.00$0.00$0.00
Desjardins Online Brokerage$0.00$0.00$0.00
National Bank Direct Brokerage$0.00$0.00$0.00
BMO InvestorLine$0.00$0.00$0.00
CIBC Investor’s Edge$166.80$0.00$166.80
moomoo Canada$35.76$0.00$35.76
Webull Canada$0.00$8.40$8.40
RBC Direct Investing$238.80$0.00$238.80
TD Direct Investing$239.76$0.00$239.76
Scotia iTRADE$239.76$0.00$239.76

Programs that change it. TD Easy Trade’s 100 $0 trades and RBC GoSmart’s 50 both cover 24 trades, bringing those two to $0. CIBC Smart Start clients under 25 pay $0, and ETFs on the $0 lists at CIBC, RBC, Scotia iTRADE and TD cost nothing to buy.

Profile 2: Weekly recurring buyer (52 Canadian trades a year)

Yearly cost of one Canadian ETF purchase every week
BrokerCommissionsRecurring feeTotal a year
Wealthsimple$0.00$0.00$0.00
Interactive Brokers Canada$52.00$0.00$52.00
Questrade$0.00$0.00$0.00
Qtrade Direct Investing$0.00$0.00$0.00
Desjardins Online Brokerage$0.00$0.00$0.00
National Bank Direct Brokerage$0.00$0.00$0.00
BMO InvestorLine$0.00$0.00$0.00
CIBC Investor’s Edge$361.40$0.00$361.40
moomoo Canada$77.48$0.00$77.48
Webull Canada$0.00$8.40$8.40
RBC Direct Investing$517.40$0.00$517.40
TD Direct Investing$519.48$0.00$519.48
Scotia iTRADE$519.48$0.00$519.48

Programs that change it. TD Easy Trade still covers all 52 trades. RBC GoSmart covers 50, so 2 trades cost 2 x $9.95 = $19.90. Of the 13, only Wealthsimple publishes a weekly recurring buy, and moomoo publishes auto-invest.

Profile 3: Beginner adding US stocks (12 Canadian and 12 US trades a year)

Yearly cost of one Canadian and one US trade a month
BrokerCommissionsRecurring feeTotal a year
Wealthsimple$0.00$0.00$0.00
Interactive Brokers Canada$24.00$0.00$24.00
Questrade$0.00$0.00$0.00
Qtrade Direct Investing$0.00$0.00$0.00
Desjardins Online Brokerage$0.00$0.00$0.00
National Bank Direct Brokerage$0.00$0.00$0.00
BMO InvestorLine$0.00$0.00$0.00
CIBC Investor’s Edge$166.80$0.00$166.80
moomoo Canada$41.76$0.00$41.76
Webull Canada$0.00$8.40$8.40
RBC Direct Investing$238.80$0.00$238.80
TD Direct Investing$239.76$0.00$239.76
Scotia iTRADE$239.76$0.00$239.76

What decides it. At the six $0 brokers without a monthly fee, adding US stocks costs nothing in commissions, and Webull’s only cost is its $8.40 account fee. Interactive Brokers charges $24.00 (24 trades at the $1 minimum) and moomoo $41.76 (12 x $1.49 + 12 x $1.99 = $17.88 + $23.88). If you want to keep US dollars in a TFSA or RRSP, add any USD account fee: none at Questrade, none listed at National Bank and Desjardins, US$15 a quarter at Qtrade and $10 a month plus tax on Wealthsimple Core.

Profile 4: Small RRSP ($5,000, age 35, after the first year, four Canadian trades a year, no automatic deposits)

Yearly commissions and account fees on a $5,000 RRSP
BrokerCommissions (4 trades)Account feeTotal a year
Wealthsimple$0.00$0.00$0.00
Interactive Brokers Canada$4.00$0.00$4.00
Questrade$0.00$0.00$0.00
Qtrade Direct Investing$0.00$0.00$0.00
Desjardins Online Brokerage$0.00$100.00$100.00
National Bank Direct Brokerage$0.00$100.00$100.00
BMO InvestorLine$0.00$0.00$0.00
CIBC Investor’s Edge$27.80$100.00$127.80
moomoo Canada$5.96$0.00$5.96
Webull Canada$0.00$8.40$8.40
RBC Direct Investing$39.80$0.00$39.80
TD Direct Investing$39.96$100.00$139.96
Scotia iTRADE$39.96$100.00$139.96

Where the fees come from. Desjardins charges $100 a year on an RRSP under $15,000. National Bank charges $100 per account root below $20,000 for anyone over 30. CIBC charges $100 at $10,000 or less after a new client’s first year. TD Direct Investing charges $25 a quarter (4 x $25 = $100) below $15,000 without a waiver. Scotia iTRADE charges $100 on an RRSP under $25,000 with fewer than 12 trades. On a $5,000 balance, $100 is 2% a year. TD Easy Trade has no maintenance fee, and $100 a month in pre-authorized contributions waives TD Direct Investing’s fee.

6. Which Account to Open First

The account matters more than the broker. The account type decides how your money is taxed. The TFSA, FHSA and RRSP are the main registered accounts for a first investor, and every broker on this page offers the TFSA and RRSP. The general rules below come from Canada Revenue Agency publications; which one suits you depends on your income, your plans and your timeline.

TFSA. Growth and withdrawals are tax-free. The 2026 limit is $7,000, and someone eligible since 2009 who has never contributed has $109,000 of room. Room starts in the year you turn 18 (you can open one at 19 where that is the age of majority), and a withdrawal is added back to your room on January 1 of the next year. Our TFSA guide and TFSA room calculator cover the details.

FHSA. If neither you nor your spouse or partner owned and lived in a home in the current year before opening or in the previous four calendar years, an FHSA gives a deduction going in and tax-free withdrawals for a qualifying first home. The limit is $8,000 a year and $40,000 for life, room starts only when you open your first FHSA, and up to $8,000 of unused room carries forward. Opening one early starts the room clock. See our FHSA guide.

RRSP. Contributions are deductible, and withdrawals are taxed as income. The 2026 dollar limit is $33,810, and your own limit is 18% of your prior-year earned income up to that amount, plus unused room. US dividends are exempt from US withholding tax in an RRSP. Our TFSA vs RRSP comparison shows when each wins.

First accounts each broker lists
BrokerTFSAFHSARRSPRESP
WealthsimpleYesYesYesYes
Interactive Brokers CanadaYesYesYesNot listed
QuestradeYesYesYesYes
Qtrade Direct InvestingYesYesYesYes
Desjardins Online BrokerageYesYesYesYes
National Bank Direct BrokerageYesYesYesYes
BMO InvestorLineYesYesYesYes
CIBC Investor’s EdgeYesYesYesYes
moomoo CanadaYesNoYesNo
Webull CanadaYesNot listedYesNot listed
RBC Direct InvestingYesYesYesYes
TD Direct InvestingYesYesYesNot listed
Scotia iTRADEYesYesYesYes

Pick a broker that fits your next account too. If a home purchase is likely, avoid a broker without an FHSA, since moving an account later can cost $150. Our FHSA vs TFSA page helps if you are saving for a down payment, and the best TFSA accounts and best FHSA accounts listings rank the brokers that offer each.

7. Fees Beginners Often Miss

The fee that is not on the home page. Commissions get the headlines, but a new investor is more likely to be caught by an account fee, a partial-share fee or a transfer fee. This table lists each one, where it applies on our list, and how to avoid it.

Fees a first-year investor can trigger, October 22, 2026
FeeWhere it appliesHow to avoid it
Small-balance or inactivity feeNational Bank $100 a year; CIBC $100 a year; TD Direct Investing $25 a quarter; Scotia iTRADE $25 a quarter; Desjardins $30 a quarterMeet the balance or age waiver, use a registered account where that waives it, or pick a broker without one
Monthly account feeWebull $0.70 a month per accountOpen only the accounts you need
USD account feeWealthsimple $10 a month on Core; Qtrade US$15 a quarter per registered accountAdd a USD account only when you need one
Partial-share order feeTD $1.99 per orderPlace larger, less frequent partial orders
Phone or assisted tradeWealthsimple $45; Desjardins $45 minimumPlace orders online
RRSP withdrawal feemoomoo CA$50 per withdrawalPlan withdrawals in fewer, larger amounts
Early closure feeQtrade $100 in the first yearChoose a broker you expect to keep
Paper statementsWealthsimple $20; Qtrade $6 a quarterChoose electronic statements
Transfer out$150 at Questrade, Qtrade, National Bank, Desjardins, RBC, TD, Scotia iTRADE and WebullAsk the new broker to reimburse it

The fees add up on small accounts. A $100 fee on a $3,000 TFSA is 3.33% of the balance in one year. The same fee on $30,000 is 0.33%. That is why a beginner with a small balance should weigh account fees more heavily than an experienced investor would.

Waivers that suit beginners. National Bank waives its yearly fee for investors 30 or under, Desjardins waives its inactivity fee for ages 18 to 30, Scotia iTRADE waives its low-activity fee for clients under 26, and CIBC waives its fee for young investors with qualifying chequing and for every new client’s first year. TD waives its fee for the first six months and for $100 or more a month in pre-authorized contributions.

Cash that earns nothing. Uninvested cash earns 0% at Questrade, Qtrade, National Bank and CIBC. If your deposits sit for weeks before you invest them, a recurring buy, where your broker offers one, invests the money on a set day instead.

8. Buying US Stocks as a Beginner

You do not have to start with US stocks. A first portfolio can be built entirely from Canadian-listed ETFs, some of which hold US and international companies. If you do want US-listed shares, it helps to know what they cost before your first order.

What a US trade costs. Seven brokers charge $0 commission on online US stock and ETF trades: Wealthsimple, Questrade, Qtrade, Desjardins, National Bank, BMO and Webull. Interactive Brokers charges USD 0.005 a share with a USD 1 minimum and moomoo a US$1.99 minimum, while CIBC charges $6.95, RBC $9.95, and TD and Scotia iTRADE $9.99 a trade.

Holding US dollars. Questrade lets a TFSA or RRSP hold US dollars at no extra cost. National Bank and Desjardins offer USD registered accounts with no fee listed. Wealthsimple’s USD account costs $10 a month plus tax on its Core tier and is included from $100,000 in assets. Our best brokers for US stocks ranking puts these differences at 40% of the score.

US withholding tax. US dividends paid to a Canadian resident are taxed at 15% when your broker has your Form W-8BEN on file, and 30% without it, so please complete it when the broker asks. In an RRSP, RRIF, LIRA or LIF, US dividends are exempt under the Canada-US tax treaty. In a TFSA, FHSA or RESP, the 15% is withheld and cannot be recovered. Our guide to US stocks in a TFSA shows the effect.

Run your own numbers. Profile 3 above prices a beginner who adds one US trade a month. To add up what your broker and funds cost each year, use our investment fee calculator, and read our step-by-step guide on how to buy US stocks in Canada.

9. Apps, Platforms and Learning Tools

One app or several platforms. One app that does everything is simpler for a beginner. Some brokers offer exactly that; others split basic and advanced tools across several platforms. The table lists the platforms and tools each broker names on its own pages.

Platforms, apps and tools named by each broker, October 22, 2026
BrokerPlatforms and appsOther tools named
WealthsimpleWealthsimple app (mobile) and web appRecurring buys; 24/5 trading in US stocks and ETFs
Interactive Brokers CanadaTrader Workstation, IBKR Mobile, IBKR Desktop, Client PortalNone named
QuestradeQuestrade Pro (active trading platform)None named
Qtrade Direct InvestingWeb trading platform; Qtrade mobile app for iOS and AndroidPortfolio Analytics, Portfolio Creator
Desjardins Online BrokerageDisnat Classic (web), Disnat Direct (advanced), Disnat mobile appNone named
National Bank Direct BrokerageNBDB online platformMy Investment Dashboard, Wealthscope, Trading Central, OptionsPlay
BMO InvestorLineBMO InvestorLine Self-Directed, BMO Invest App, BMO Active TraderMy Financial Progress
CIBC Investor’s EdgeInvestor’s Edge online platform and app for iOS and AndroidNone named
moomoo Canadamoomoo app (mobile and desktop)Auto-invest
Webull CanadaWebull Desktop (Mac, Windows, Linux Ubuntu) and Webull Mobile AppNone named
RBC Direct InvestingOnline Investing platform, Trading Dashboard, RBC Mobile app, GoSmartNone named
TD Direct InvestingWebBroker, TD app, Advanced Dashboard, TD Active Trader, TD Easy Trade appNone named
Scotia iTRADEThree online platforms (not named); single sign-on from Scotia banking appsNone named

Simple and advanced side by side. TD offers TD Easy Trade as a separate mobile and tablet app beside its full platforms, and RBC offers GoSmart, a mobile-first service, beside RBC Direct Investing. Interactive Brokers and Desjardins offer an advanced platform (Trader Workstation, Disnat Direct) beside a mobile app. If a broker has several platforms, start with the mobile or basic web version and move up only when you need to.

Where to learn the basics. Our investing for beginners hub covers what to learn first, in order. Start with how to invest in Canada, then the account guides for the TFSA, FHSA and RRSP. Learning how an account is taxed will save you more than any app feature.

Want someone else to pick and rebalance the investments? Compare managed portfolios built for beginners.

10. Safety and Regulation

Safety counts for 20% here. We give safety more weight in the beginner score than in the overall score, because a new investor is less likely to spot a problem with a firm. Every one of the 13 brokers is on the Canadian Investor Protection Fund (CIPF) member list, and CIPF member firms are regulated by the Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization (CIRO).

What CIPF covers. If a member firm becomes insolvent, CIPF covers missing cash and securities up to $1,000,000 for all your general accounts combined (cash, margin, TFSA and FHSA), a separate $1,000,000 for RRSPs, RRIFs and LIFs, and a separate $1,000,000 for RESPs. It does not cover a fall in market value, unsuitable advice or crypto assets. Wealthsimple and Webull both state that crypto held through them is not CIPF-protected.

Safety sub-score and ownership, beginner weighting
BrokerSafety scoreOwnershipBasis
Desjardins Online Brokerage5.0Financial cooperative groupCIRO and CIPF stated
BMO InvestorLine5.0BankCIRO and CIPF stated
RBC Direct Investing5.0BankCIRO and CIPF stated
Scotia iTRADE5.0BankCIRO and CIPF stated
National Bank Direct Brokerage4.5BankCIPF confirmed; CIRO follows
CIBC Investor’s Edge4.5BankCIPF confirmed; CIRO follows
TD Direct Investing4.5BankCIPF confirmed; CIRO follows
Wealthsimple4.0Not bank-ownedCIRO and CIPF stated
Interactive Brokers Canada4.0Not bank-ownedCIRO and CIPF stated
Qtrade Direct Investing4.0Not bank-ownedCIRO and CIPF stated
Webull Canada4.0Not bank-ownedCIRO and CIPF stated
moomoo Canada4.0Not bank-ownedCIRO and CIPF stated
Questrade3.5Not bank-ownedCIPF confirmed; CIRO follows

Reading the scores. A 5.0 means the broker states CIRO and CIPF membership and belongs to a bank or cooperative group. A 3.5 does not mean a broker is unsafe: Questrade, Inc. is a CIPF member, and the lower score reflects only that a CIRO statement was not on the pages we checked.

Your part. CIPF does not cover losses from someone else logging into your account. Please use the strongest login security your broker offers and never share a one-time code. Wealthsimple reimburses passkey users for direct losses from unauthorized activity. Our page on whether Wealthsimple is safe explains how CIPF and CDIC apply to its accounts.

11. Self-Directed Broker or Robo-Advisor

Two ways to start. With a self-directed broker, you choose and buy every investment yourself and pay no management fee. With a robo-advisor, you answer questions about your goals and risk, and the service picks, buys and rebalances a portfolio of funds for a yearly fee. Both hold your money in the same registered accounts.

Ranked robo-advisors: fees, minimums and yearly cost, October 22, 2026
Robo-advisorScoreManagement feeFund costs (MER)MinimumTotal cost at $50,000Yearly cost on $10,000
Wealthsimple Managed Investing4.2 / 50.5% Core; 0.4% PremiumUp to 0.15% (Classic portfolios)None stated0.65%$65
Questwealth Portfolios4.1 / 50.25% below $100,000; 0.20% from $100,000Up to 0.12% (standard portfolios)$2500.37%$37
CI Direct Investing3.7 / 50.60% on the first $150,000Up to 0.23% (ETF portfolios)$1000.83%$83
RBC InvestEase3.4 / 50.50%Up to 0.20% (Core portfolios)$1000.70%$70

What the fee buys. On $10,000, a robo-advisor costs $37 to $83 a year in the table above. A self-directed investor at a $0 broker pays no management fee, only the costs of the funds chosen and any account fees. The robo fee pays for portfolio selection, rebalancing and, at three of these four services, access to advice. The yearly cost uses each service’s highest published fund cost for its core portfolios, as our robo-advisor score does.

Who each suits. A robo-advisor may suit someone who does not want to choose investments or who knows they would trade on emotion. A self-directed broker may suit someone willing to learn, who wants lower ongoing costs and full control. Some investors start with a robo-advisor and move to a self-directed account later; Wealthsimple and Questrade each offer both. Our best robo-advisors ranking explains how these four are scored.

12. How to Choose the Easiest Investing Platform in Canada

The easiest investing platform in Canada for you is the one that fits how you will invest and costs nothing you do not need. Work through these steps.

  1. Pick your first account. TFSA for flexible, tax-free savings; FHSA if you may buy a first home; RRSP if your income is high enough that the deduction matters. Confirm the broker offers it, and the one you will need next.
  2. Decide how you will put money in. Small amounts every week or month work best with $0 commissions, fractional shares and recurring buys. Larger, occasional deposits work at any $0 broker.
  3. Check fees at your balance and age. Below $10,000 to $20,000, several brokers charge $100 a year. If you are 30 or under, check the age waivers at National Bank, Desjardins, Scotia iTRADE and CIBC.
  4. Decide whether you will buy US shares. If yes, compare US commissions and USD account fees in section 8. If not, you can skip them.
  5. Look at the app, not the brochure. One clear app is easier than four platforms. If a broker offers a simple app beside an advanced one, start with the simple one.
  6. Confirm the protection. All 13 brokers here are CIPF members. If you look at a firm outside this list, please ask it which dealer holds your account and confirm that dealer is a CIPF member before you send money.

The short version. On our beginner score, Wealthsimple leads for small, regular amounts with fractional shares and recurring buys; Interactive Brokers, second, suits those comfortable with a more detailed platform; Questrade, third, suits beginners who will hold US shares in a TFSA or RRSP. These are rankings by published criteria, not advice for your situation. Before you open an account, the full Wealthsimple review and our Wealthsimple vs Questrade comparison cover the top choices in depth.

13. Opening a Beginner Investing App and Placing Your First Trade

Opening an account online takes a few steps. The order below works at any broker on this page.

  1. Gather what you need. Your Social Insurance Number, government photo ID, home address, employer details and a Canadian bank account.
  2. Open the account. Choose the account type (for example, TFSA), then answer the questions about your income, goals and investing knowledge. Brokers ask these to meet their regulatory duties.
  3. Fund it. Link your bank account and make a deposit, or start a transfer from another institution. For a registered account at another institution, start the transfer at the new broker so it moves directly.
  4. Complete Form W-8BEN if you will buy US shares. It lets the broker apply the 15% treaty rate to US dividends instead of 30%.
  5. Place your first order. Search for the stock or ETF, enter the amount or number of shares, and choose the order type. A limit order sets the highest price you will pay; a market order fills at the current price. At Wealthsimple, orders outside regular hours must be limit orders.
  6. Set up DRIP and recurring buys. Turn on dividend reinvestment if your broker offers it, and schedule a recurring buy if available, so new money and dividends are invested without extra steps.
  7. Check the confirmation and keep a record. Read the trade confirmation for any fees, and note every TFSA, FHSA and RRSP contribution, because your room is one combined limit across every institution where you hold that type of account.

Start small, then scale. Placing one small order first lets you see the confirmation, the fees and how the app works before you move larger sums. Our guide on how to transfer an investment account covers moving an existing TFSA or RRSP.

14. Common Beginner Mistakes

Re-contributing a TFSA withdrawal too soon. A TFSA withdrawal is added back to your room on January 1 of the next year, not right away. Putting it back in the same year can create an excess, taxed at 1% a month. Please check your room before you re-contribute.

Trading too often in a TFSA. $0 commissions make frequent trading easy, but the Canada Revenue Agency can treat frequent trading inside a TFSA as carrying on a business, and that income can be taxed.

What You Need and What You Get

What you need to open your first investment account

  • Your Social Insurance Number
  • Government-issued photo ID
  • Canadian residency for tax purposes
  • For a TFSA, age 18 or older (19 where that is the age of majority)
  • For an FHSA, to meet the first-time home buyer test
  • A Canadian bank account to fund the account
  • Your employment details and a rough idea of your goals and timeline
  • For US shares, a completed Form W-8BEN

What you get from a beginner-friendly broker

  • $0 stock and ETF commissions at seven of the 13 brokers
  • No minimum to open at most brokers on this list
  • Fractional shares at Wealthsimple, Questrade, Interactive Brokers, CIBC and TD
  • Automatic recurring buys at Wealthsimple and auto-invest at moomoo
  • TFSA and RRSP accounts at all 13; FHSA at 11
  • CIPF coverage up to $1,000,000 per account group
  • Full control of your investments, with no advice included

8 Strategies for Your First Year of Investing

1. Automate on payday

Schedule your contribution for the day your pay arrives, and a recurring buy for the day after if your broker offers one. Money that is invested automatically is less likely to be spent.

2. Open an FHSA early if a home is possible

FHSA room starts only when you open your first FHSA, at $8,000 a year. Opening one this year, even with a small deposit, starts the room you can carry forward.

3. Keep the number of accounts small

Fees such as Webull’s $0.70 a month apply per account, and each extra account adds tracking work. Start with the one account you need most and add others when you have a reason.

4. Keep a contribution log

Record every TFSA, FHSA and RRSP contribution and withdrawal with its date. If you hold accounts at more than one institution, a log is the easiest way to see your combined total during the year.

5. Switch on DRIP

Dividend reinvestment puts each dividend back to work without a new order. Questrade’s DRIP has no fee and reinvests fractionally once fractional shares are on.

6. Leave margin and options for later

Borrowing to invest and options carry risks a first-year investor may not see. Learn how they work before you apply, and keep your first year to buying and holding.

7. Put US dividend payers in an RRSP

Once you have an RRSP, US dividends inside it are exempt from the 15% US withholding tax. In a TFSA, that tax is lost. This is a general rule, not a reason to open an RRSP on its own.

8. Review once a year

Check your broker’s fees and our rankings each year. If your balance grows past a fee threshold or your needs change, a move may save money, and many brokers reimburse the transfer fee.

Illustrative Example: $250 a Month in a TFSA

This example is hypothetical. It uses published prices as of October 22, 2026, and ignores investment returns.

  1. The plan. Maya, 26, invests $250 a month in a TFSA, buying one Canadian-listed ETF each month: $250 x 12 = $3,000 a year.
  2. TFSA room. The 2026 TFSA limit is $7,000, so her $3,000 leaves $7,000 minus $3,000 = $4,000 of 2026 room, which carries forward to later years.
  3. At a $9.99 broker. 12 x $9.99 = $119.88 a year in commissions, which is $119.88 / $3,000 = 4.0% of what she invests.
  4. Over five years. $119.88 x 5 = $599.40 in commissions on $3,000 x 5 = $15,000 contributed.
  5. If she buys weekly instead. 52 x $9.99 = $519.48 a year, or $519.48 / $3,000 = 17.3% of what she invests.
  6. At a $0 broker. Monthly or weekly, her commissions are $0. At Interactive Brokers, 12 monthly trades cost 12 x $1.00 = $12.00, or 0.4% of $3,000.
  7. At TD Easy Trade. Her 12 or 52 trades fall within the 100 $0 trades a year, so commissions are $0.

For a small, regular investor, the commission is the largest controllable cost. The broker choice matters less once the commission is $0 and no account fee applies at her balance or age.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best brokerage for beginners in Canada?

On our beginner score, Wealthsimple is the best brokerage for beginners in Canada for 2026 at 4.7 / 5. It has no account minimum, $0 commissions on Canadian and US stocks and ETFs, fractional shares from $1 and automatic recurring buys. Interactive Brokers is second and Questrade third, both at 4.4 / 5, and Qtrade, Desjardins and National Bank follow at 4.3 / 5.

What is the easiest investing platform in Canada for a beginner?

The easiest platform is one app that handles accounts, purchases and recurring buys in one place. Wealthsimple gets full marks on our beginner platform test, tied with Interactive Brokers, with fractional shares, a mobile app, DRIP and no minimum. TD Easy Trade and RBC GoSmart are mobile-first apps from bank-owned brokers, with 100 and 50 $0 trades a year respectively.

How much money do I need to start investing in Canada?

At most brokers on this list, nothing to open the account. Wealthsimple’s fractional shares start at $1, and TD Easy Trade lets you start with $1. What matters more is the cost per purchase: on a $100 purchase, a $9.99 commission is 9.99% of the amount, while a $0 broker charges nothing.

What are fractional shares, and which brokers offer them?

A fractional share is part of one share, so you can invest an exact dollar amount. Wealthsimple (from $1), Questrade, Interactive Brokers and CIBC offer them, and TD charges $1.99 per partial-share order. moomoo states it does not offer them. Wealthsimple’s fractional shares cannot be transferred to another institution, so they must be sold first.

Can I set up automatic recurring investments?

Wealthsimple offers recurring buys daily, weekly, every two weeks or monthly in stocks, ETFs and crypto, and moomoo states that auto-invest is available. The other brokers on this list do not describe automatic purchases on the pages we checked. You can still automate the deposit and place the purchase yourself.

Should a beginner open a TFSA, FHSA or RRSP first?

It depends on your goals and income. A TFSA suits flexible savings, with a 2026 limit of $7,000. An FHSA suits a possible first home, with $8,000 a year of room that starts only once you open it. An RRSP gives a deduction that is worth more at higher incomes. Every broker on this list offers the TFSA and RRSP.

Is Wealthsimple good for beginners?

It ranks first on our beginner score at 4.7 / 5, with full marks on our beginner platform test, cost and account types. Costs to know: $10 a month plus tax for a USD account on the Core tier and $45 for a phone trade unless you are an Active Trader client. Its fractional shares cannot be transferred out.

Is Interactive Brokers suitable for beginners?

It ranks second on our beginner score at 4.4 / 5, ahead of Questrade on the unrounded score, with fractional shares, no account minimum and a 4.7 cost score. A beginner should know it charges a $1 minimum on each Canadian stock trade, offers four platforms to choose between, and does not list an RESP, LIRA or LIF on its pages.

What fees should beginners watch for?

Small-balance fees ($100 a year at National Bank, CIBC and TD Direct Investing, and on small RRSPs at Scotia iTRADE and Desjardins, each with waivers), Webull’s $0.70 a month per account, $10 a month for a Wealthsimple USD account on Core, $1.99 per TD partial-share order, and $150 to transfer an account out at most brokers.

Should a beginner use a robo-advisor instead of a broker?

A robo-advisor picks and rebalances a portfolio for a yearly fee: on $10,000, from $37 at Questwealth Portfolios to $83 at CI Direct Investing, including fund costs. A self-directed broker charges no management fee but leaves every decision to you. A robo-advisor may suit someone who prefers not to choose investments.

Is my money safe with an online broker in Canada?

All 13 brokers on this list are CIPF members. If a member firm fails, CIPF covers missing cash and securities up to $1,000,000 for general accounts, $1,000,000 for retirement accounts and $1,000,000 for RESPs. It does not cover market losses or crypto. Please use strong login security, because account takeovers are not CIPF-covered.

What does it cost a beginner to buy US stocks?

The commission is $0 at seven brokers, including Wealthsimple and Questrade. Interactive Brokers charges a USD 1 minimum per US trade and moomoo US$1.99. Holding US dollars in a TFSA or RRSP is free at Questrade and costs $10 a month plus tax on Wealthsimple Core. In a TFSA, US dividends also lose 15% to US withholding tax, which an RRSP avoids.

Our editorial standards explain how we source, date and correct every figure on this page.

Ready to open your first account? Match the best brokerage for beginners Canada offers to your needs, then read the full review before you sign up.

Figures on this page were checked against each provider’s published pricing on October 22, 2026. We update this page when a figure changes.

Meet the Experts Behind WealthScale

Sharad Gondaliya, CPA
Sharad Gondaliya, CPAWriter and tax reviewerCPA Ontario No. 61040184

Sharad is a CPA Ontario member (No. 61040184) and a Certified Public Accountant licensed in Washington and Montana, with more than 15 years in accounting and tax, a Diploma in Banking and Finance and a Certificate in Small Business Finance. He checks WealthScale content against primary sources. WealthScale is independent of his firm, Gondaliya CPA Professional Corporation, and provides general information only, not personal financial, investment, tax or legal advice.

  • Chartered Professional Accountant, CPA Ontario
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  • Writing on tax and registered accounts since 2021
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Neha Gupta, CFA, Financial Reviewer at WealthScale
Neha Gupta, CFAFinancial ReviewerCFA charterholder

Neha Gupta is a CFA charterholder based in Winnipeg who has worked in financial markets since December 2005. She has published more than 2,600 investment articles and is Head of Operations and Finance at Whiteland Real Estate. She reviews WealthScale’s investing pages for accuracy.

  • CFA charter, CFA Institute (awarded 2023)
  • Post Graduate Diploma in Business Administration (Finance), 2008
  • In financial markets since December 2005
  • More than 2,600 published investment articles

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General information only. Not financial, investment, tax or legal advice. WealthScale is independent and is published by WealthScale Media Inc., 55 Queen St E, Suite 1205, Toronto, ON M5C 1R6. CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are registered trademarks owned by CFA Institute.